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How Refrigerant Works in Your Home’s Air Conditioner

Installation of electric air conditioner residential outside near a new house
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Refrigerant is a vital component of your home's air conditioning system. It is responsible for absorbing heat from the indoor air and releasing it outside, keeping your home cool and comfortable. However, refrigerant issues are common, leading to decreased efficiency and even system breakdowns. In this blog, we will discuss the role of refrigerants in your home's air conditioner, common refrigerant issues, and how to troubleshoot them. We will also provide tips on when to call in the professionals at Dodrill Comfort & Energy Solutions for assistance.

How Refrigerant Works in Your Home's Air Conditioner

Refrigerant is a substance that cycles through your air conditioning system, changing from a liquid to a gas and back again as it absorbs and releases heat. The refrigerant starts in the evaporator coil, which absorbs heat from the indoor air, causing the refrigerant to evaporate into a gas. The now-cool air is blown back into your home, while the refrigerant gas travels to the outdoor unit. The refrigerant releases the absorbed heat in the condenser coil and returns to a liquid state. The cycle then repeats, continuously cooling your home.

Common Refrigerant Issues

There are several common refrigerant issues that can impact the efficiency and performance of your home's air conditioning system:

  • Refrigerant leaks: Leaks can occur in the refrigerant lines, resulting in a loss of refrigerant and decreased cooling efficiency. A leak can also cause damage to the compressor and other components, leading to costly repairs.
  • Incorrect refrigerant charge: If your system has too much or too little refrigerant, it will not operate efficiently. An incorrect charge can also lead to compressor damage and system breakdowns.
  • Refrigerant contamination: Contaminants, such as air or moisture, can enter the refrigerant lines and cause damage to the system. Contamination can also decrease the efficiency of the refrigerant, leading to higher energy bills.

Troubleshooting Refrigerant Issues

If you suspect a refrigerant issue in your home's air conditioning system, there are a few steps you can take to troubleshoot the problem:

  1. Check for visible leaks: Inspect the refrigerant lines for signs of oil or refrigerant leaks, as well as any damaged or corroded areas. If you spot a leak, contact a professional HVAC technician for repairs.
  2. Monitor cooling performance: If your system is not cooling your home effectively, it may be due to a refrigerant issue. Monitor the temperature of the air coming from your vents and compare it to the thermostat setting. If there is a significant difference, a refrigerant issue may be the cause.
  3. Listen for unusual noises: If you hear bubbling or hissing sounds coming from your air conditioner, it could indicate a refrigerant leak. Contact a professional HVAC technician to diagnose and repair the issue.

If you are unable to identify the cause of your refrigerant issue or if you are unsure how to proceed, it is always best to call in the professionals at Dodrill Comfort & Energy Solutions. Our experienced technicians can diagnose and repair refrigerant issues, ensuring that your home's air conditioning system operates efficiently and effectively.

Contact Us Today

Understanding how refrigerant works in your home's air conditioner and being able to troubleshoot common issues can help you maintain a comfortable and energy-efficient home. However, when in doubt, it is always best to call in the professionals at Dodrill Comfort & Energy Solutions for assistance. Our team is dedicated to providing top-notch HVAC services in Charleston, WV, and the surrounding areas. Contact us today to schedule a service appointment or for more information on our services.